Rate of cyp51A mutation in Aspergillus fumigatus among lung transplant recipients with targeted prophylaxis

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منابع مشابه

Rate of cyp51A mutation in Aspergillus fumigatus among lung transplant recipients with targeted prophylaxis.

OBJECTIVES The most common mechanism of azole (itraconazole and voriconazole) resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus is a mutation at the cyp51A locus. The aim of our study was to determine the rate of cyp51A mutations in lung transplant recipients (LTR) undergoing targeted antifungal prophylaxis with 12 weeks of voriconazole. METHODS We conducted a prospective study that included 22 LTR with A....

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cyp51A-based mechanisms of Aspergillus fumigatus azole

72 Since the mid-1990s, a steady increase in the occurrence of itraconazole resistant Aspergillus 73 fumigatus isolates has been observed in clinical contexts leading to therapeutic failure in the 74 treatment of aspergillosis. This increase has been predominantly linked to a single allele of 75 the cyp51A gene, termed ‘TR/L98H’ which is thought to have arisen through the use of 76 agricultural...

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Aspergillus ustus Infections among Transplant Recipients

Aspergillus ustus is a mold that rarely infects humans; only 15 systemic cases have been reported. We report the first outbreak of invasive infection caused by A. ustus among hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) recipients. Six patients with infections were identified; 3 infections each occurred in both 2001 and 2003. Molecular typing by using randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and ...

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Aspergillus infections in lung transplant recipients: risk factors and outcome.

This retrospective study of 251 lung transplant patients aimed to determine the prevalence, clinical presentation and mortality of Aspergillus infection in order to define specific risk factors and to compare survival in patients with and without infection. Aspergillus was isolated from 86 (33%) cases, which involved colonisation (n = 50), tracheobronchial lesions (n = 17) or invasive aspergill...

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Aspergillus infections in transplant recipients.

Aspergillus infections are occurring with an increasing frequency in transplant recipients. Notable changes in the epidemiologic characteristics of this infection have occurred; these include a change in risk factors and later onset of infection. Management of invasive aspergillosis continues to be challenging, and the mortality rate, despite the use of newer antifungal agents, remains unaccept...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0305-7453,1460-2091

DOI: 10.1093/jac/dku528